Host/PCI Bridge's Configuration Registers
The Host/PCI bridge's configuration register set does not have to be accessed using either of the spec-defined configuration mechanisms mentioned in the previous section. Rather, it is mapped into a Root Complex design-specific address space (almost certainly memory space) that is known to the platform-specific BIOS firmware. However, its configuration register layout and usage must adhere to the standard Type 0 template defined by the PCI 2.3 spec (see "Header Type 0" on page 770 for details on the Type 0 register template).
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